Advantages and disadvantages of a Web Presence

Favorable circumstances and disservices of a Web Presence Free Online Research Papers The Internet is an overall commercial center comprising of exchanges and chances to carefully collaborate with purchasers. It is another method of selling. An ever increasing number of clients hope to discover your item news and details on the web. In any case, even on the Net, you need to promote your item. Utilizing Internet as a media to promote your item is unique in relation to conventional media. Through Internet organizations can be available everywhere throughout the world. Utilizing the web as a publicizing device is the least expensive approach to be found at without fail. You can likewise rapidly change your special battle, so as to pick up consideration that may lead the purchaser to the item. Online administrations become so well known on the grounds that they give two significant advantages to possible purchasers: Convenience: Customers can arrange items 24 hours every day any place they are. They dont need to sit in rush hour gridlock, discover a parking spot, and stro ll through innumerable passageways to discover and inspect merchandise. What's more, they dont need to drive right to a store, just to discover that the ideal item is unavailable. Data: Customers can discover reams of relative data about organizations, items, and contenders without leaving their office or home. They can concentrate on target rules, for example, costs, quality, execution, and accessibility. Clients can anticipate that the preferred position should pull the data, to be depleted into definite inventory or other data about items and administrations available to be purchased that they are searching for. They don't feel constrained, they are searching for the data without anyone else. By and by it appears that Web publicizing is considerably more cost than picture arranged. Web publicizing doesn't appear the fitting method to advert an item. As indicated by BMRB International (attach 1) 37% of UK Net customers are not prepared to buy disconnected They generally dread to g ive their record number to an organization they don't have a clue. Today a notable brand is a genuine upper hand. BRMB International has demonstrated that 16% of buys has done gratitude to a verifiable trust of set up brands. All things considered it doesn't imply that it will remain a favorable position later on. In addition the distinction with increasingly customary media is that clients come to you and not you to the clients. You can't hold their consideration in the event that they feel that it doesn't justified, despite any potential benefits. At the point when you wish to extend your piece of the overall industry trough Internet, you need to think about the particularity of your intended interest group. Right now individuals who purchase through Internet are youthful, day by day clients of PCs. However, there are not just individuals used to Internet. Since e-business is growing up (attach 2), we can expect that a great many people have no involvement with e-business. The crowd can be both acceptable Internet clients and amateurs. Managing correspondence association Security The World Wide Web is the quickest developing piece of the Internet. Progressively, it is additionally the piece of the Internet that is the most defenseless against assault. For clients, a protected web server is one that will defend any close to home data (financial balance number) that is gotten or gathered. It is one that bolsters their protection and won't sabotage program to download infections or other rebel programs onto their PC For an organization, a safe web server is impervious to a decided assault over the Internet or from corporate insiders. So as to expand security, you can utilize a framework for consequently scrambling data as it is sent over the Internet and decoding it before it is utilized. One of Netscape Communications early developments was its SSL. You can likewise utilize firewalls, which is a gadget that separates an associations interior system from the Internet everywhere, permitting explicit associations with pass and blocking others. Showcasing/Communication It is extremely essential to get individuals educate regarding the presence of your site. You should yell it from the rooftop tops! You can utilize your letterhead, your cards or your pamphlets to compose your web address. You can likewise through a TV or board publicizing effort let individuals think about your site presence. As Jim Sterne says: your site can be entertaining, truly, valuable, fresh and clean, yet in the event that you dont advance it, its message wont be seen. By the manner in which you can likewise figure out how to enlist distinctive watchwords on programs so as to put make realize your site when individuals search for data in your business region. Conveyances and Payment If you use int ernet business on your site, when the purchaser has looked through an index and settled on his choice to buy, the request, the installment, the handle satisfaction and different parts of request the board must be prepared. The request preparing must incorporate the capacity to bunch things for later buy; this capacity is known as a shopping basket on account of retail exchanges; it for the most part incorporates the capacity to change the substance of the shopping basket whenever. Along these lines the purchaser can dispose of things, include new ones, change the amounts, etc. To the buy, the purchaser will have extra charges, for example, deals assessments and transportation costs. The request handling framework presents the purchaser with a separated request structure including all the charges so the purchaser can pay for the things. Data impact With the Internet, it is presently conceivable to acquire exact and prompt input from your clients (A daemon can tally the quantity of hi ts). With access to this data, your business will have the option to increase the value of the client. Device, for example, the World Wide Web encourages you to manufacture a greater amount of your business dynamic dependent on outside data, and discover progressively about your non-clients and what non-clients and what they are doing, and why they are not clients. Financial and legitimate ramifications Internet is still to a great extent unregulated. Since Internet is worldwide (no regional cutoff points), electronic (no composition) and advanced (impeccable duplicates can be made promptly and tediously), it is a wellspring of various issues. The province of California attempts to manage e-business in California (add 3). It appears to be exceptionally mind boggling to set up an overall guideline and, right now no one recognizes what to do if something turning out badly in the internet. Concerning tax collection, applying existing assessment rules and framework to the Internet world is enticing yet doesn't reply to the necessities of this commercial center. One key viewpoint to settling the tax collection issue of Internet business is to keep charge strategies all inclusive, uniform, and impartial. Assets expected to keep up the Site Obviously, assets need to keep up a site will rely upon the size of the site. Whatever the size you initially need to pose you not many inquiries, for example, Will this arrangement be adaptable enough to oblige change? Do we have the specialized capabilities to help Internet activities? Is this arrangement adjustable to our requirements and our client needs? Do we have the mechanical foundation (arrange administrations; equipment, programming) required to create and scale? Do we have adequate subsidizing for continuous site upkeep? Do we have activities capacities to help our Internet methodology? Web creation There are two distinct approaches to make a site. You can do it without anyone else's help or request that an organization deal with the production of your site. In the event that you choose to make yourself your site, you will require exceptional coding programming. In any case, on the off chance that you choose to assign the creation to an organization, it may cost you around $750 for an essential site (add 4). Web support However you should likewise think about the upkeep. At the point when you have made your site, you should mind to make it alive. You have to think about your HR abilities According to the Business Marketing Web Consortium the accompanying jobs ought to be filled: A Web Editor.Depending on the size of the website, this could be low maintenance or a full-time individual. The Web proofreader is answerable for content for a website. A Web Master, answerable for the framework and innovation supporting the site. Ensuring that connections interface, and the site plays out An Infomaster answerable for opportune reaction to requests A general Technology Leader, characterizing corporate measures and assets required Poor upkeep can seriously harm a companys picture Si te Design and Structure As we have brought up since the start, e-business is another method of selling. At the point when a potential client gets associated with your site, you have not sell anything yet. There are various approaches to draw in clients to your item. Initially, you have to think about your website composition. It implies that you ought not overlook that if there are such a large number of pictures or electronic activitys, download is going to take some time. In the event that your webpage require downloading applications, they ought to downloaded in twenty seconds or less. Clients of Internet anticipate quick and useful website (keep away from even looking over). Sites must be clients arranged instead of item situated. Data esteem is substantially more significant than glizz. Clients remain faithful on account of the administration, not on the grounds that they like your site. Effortlessness and speed separate your site, making it simple for business clients to arrange. Also, Web advertisers must inquire as to whether their business sectors are OK with English. Worldwide advertisers suggest including neighborhood dialects when required. Thirdly, so as to keep up enthusiasm for your site, you need to make it intelligent. Web is both a business and specialized apparatus, you should give to clients a page where you give important data on your item yet in addition on your industry zone. It is prescribed to let clients express their sentiments through email. In any case, you don't do it just for the fun, your site must be proficient (ie: refreshed, quick an swers), that is the reason you need to manage your e-clients as you are utilized to do with your disconnected clients. So as to help the plan of your future site, we might want to

Overview of Invictus Essay Example For Students

Review of Invictus Essay Diagram four reasons for struggle in South Africa during 1990’s as found in the upgrade. Strife can be viewed as a typical event in a gathering procedure. In numerous examples it supposedly arises at whatever point there is a contradiction among various individuals from a specific gathering due to contrasting conclusions. Clint Eastwood’s Film Invictus completely passes on the idea of contention between the ‘blacks’ and ‘whites’ caused because of the politically-sanctioned racial segregation arrangement of racial isolation, a great visual model in the film was the partition of dark and whites in the football match-up, This contention inside the football field not to mention South Africa apparently occurs in the film due to contrasting of feelings and individual contrasts as it is observed that particular attributes, for example, ones skin shading has caused a shame and assessments of negative generalizations put upon an entire gathering causing by and large clash. The contention in South Africa was additionally brought about by insufficient correspondence, as the film portrays a nation with two racial gatherings that clearly never traded gainful discussion of any sort, which thus incapacitated gatherings to see varying purpose of perspectives. This absence of correspondence between bunches is seen to have made clash as no positive interchanges were made, just leaving space for blended informed. Changing qualities was another key idea that was seen to cause strife as the ‘whites’ and ‘blacks’ had contrasting convictions, ethics and mentalities which was influenced by the earlier Apartheid framework. The distinction of convictions and ethics apparently caused a partition between bunches in the film as the Afrikaners are seen to be embarrassed and corrupt the new ‘black’ president comes into power, though dark Africans delighted and exceptionally esteemed the new president. The earlier model likewise represents the contrary objectives inside gatherings that obviously caused strife. The various objectives between the ‘whites’ and ‘blacks’ clearly causes a partition as they are centered around accomplishing altogether inverse objectives, This prompted struggle as the accomplishment of one gatherings objective, for instance the dark Africans achievement of picking up Mandela as a President meddles with the Afrikaans objectives, further isolating and making contradiction between gatherings. Depict the authority style utilized by nelson Mandela in the film. The film Invictus delineates Nelson Mandela as a Transformational pioneer as he is constantly observed to move a few gatherings with a dream of the objective ahead and ingraining confidence, This trait of a transformational pioneer is found in the area of Mandela’s first day of office as the previous presidents staff are assembled to a conference by Mandela after he watches them pressing their possessions because of their supposition that they will lose their positions. He collaborates with the gathering by making open correspondence and making a trust framed by genuineness as he imparts confidence in them in the gathering by expressing that their disparities would not disrupt everything and that it is placed previously and empowers bunch cohesiveness to accomplish those with a common objective for what's to come. He makes it a point that in addition to the fact that he wants the gatherings help, in any case needs it, this shows his capacity propel the gathering as he builds up them as a necessary piece of the whole objective, eventually leaving them feeling engaged and with greater obligation regarding the main job. He guarantees to energize them that on the off chance that it isn't in their souls it is at last their decision to leave yet if they somehow managed to remain, on the off chance that they work to their abilities he guaranteed he will do likewise. This general gives him responsibility to the gathering as people as well as his promise to the result that the gatherings make. Invictus indeed depicts Mandela as one with numerous characteristics of a transformational pioneer. World Trade Center - Movie Summary EssayThese are for the most part includes that Mandela exemplified which was essential in his prosperity to move the torn nation of the vision ahead turn the staggering impacts and racial division because of the politically-sanctioned racial segregation. Survey the adequacy of this initiative style in assisting with settling struggle circumstances. Transformational administration was a style that Mandela decided to show as he drove the nation. He utilized this type of initiative as it permitted him motivate and impart a dream through idealism, which carried energy to the entire nation that was basically in an overwhelming state. This type of authority was powerful as it implied that Mandela demonstrated the guiding principle that he was attempting to impart in the nation, which was basically agreement. All through the film we watch him typifying the positive qualities which are seen a few times to rouse people around him. In this way at last propelling those with negative mentalities to follow his progressively idealistic strides which thusly individually starts affecting everyone around him to modify their perspectives and discernments which helped the accomplishment of Mandela’s objective to free of racial detachment in South Africa. Transformational pioneers for this situation Mandela are Innovative visionaries that are positive about their capacity. This is seen in the film as Mandela utilizes an eccentric method to seek after his objective. This imagination is exemplified as Mandela utilizes Rugby to Move his nation to accomplish his definitive vision and objective of congruity inside the nation, which thus is esteemed effective as it evacuates the contrasts between isolated gatherings, at last expelling the profound seeded partition between the gatherings and effectively accomplishing his general objective of putting aside the distinctions. These sorts of pioneers are known for being profoundly intelligent with gatherings and Mandela was an immaculate case of this. He was a pioneer that was adaptable as in addition to the fact that he motivated and energize people around him he guaranteed that he looked for counsel and considered the assessment of all people that needed to be heard. In spite of the fact that Mandela was known for his capacity to be adaptable and consider the assessments of others he additionally had the capacity to translate and become emphatic when he realized it was vital as it would at last advantage the nation. This is viewed as Mandela tunes in to an associates supposition on his decision in regards to the rugby crew however decides to stand firm and seek after his unique plans as that’s what he genuinely accepts is at last the correct decision that won't just advantage his objective yet the nation all in all. His capacity to be an adaptable pioneer and extraordinary relational abilities, guarantees that he completely comprehended what the district needed and required giving him a thought of the assessments of the South African culture. This permitted him to make techniques and ingrain plans that he thought was required as well as was what the South African’s needed to see , at last having positive effect on the nation by tending to the issues between contrasting gatherings to at last discard the contention. We can obviously see that Mandela’s type of transformational initiative was a successful decision as the systems that he utilized in the long run settled the distinctions and struggle inside the contradicting bunches in South Africa to make a nation of Harmony. This gives us that the type of transformational administration effectively supported Mandela to effectively his general objective to patch a partitioned nation.

A Tribute to Tony Buzan, the Inventor of Mind Maps

A Tribute to Tony Buzan, the Inventor of Mind Maps Tony Buzan, the inventor of mind maps, has died. With his boundless energy and enthusiasm, he helped millions of people around the world to structure their thoughts, reach their learning goals, and unleash their creativity. Visual thinking, graphical representations and the process of creating diagrams can be traced as far back as the 3rd century BC. But it wasnt until the British researcher Tony Buzan came along that it really took off. Buzan single-handedly popularized the concept of mind mapping that so many rely on today. He dedicated his life to traveling the world and educating people on the value of the visual thinking technique that he had developed during his time at university in the 1960s. He hosted a television show and authored more than 80 books. He was even nominated for two Nobel prizes. With his lifes work he shaped the way millions of people around the globe process, analyze and structure information. His contribution to the world of visual thinking is immeasurable and we are forever grateful. Without him, we wouldn’t be where we are today. We can truly say that he is gone but will never be forgotten. His memory will continue to live on through his work. And on that note, wed like to say: Thank you for the mind maps, Tony. Learning how to learn is lifes most important skill.Tony Buzan © iMindMap To learn more about Tony Buzan and his work, please visit www.tonybuzan.com.

Why You Should Think At Next Time You Deposit At An Online...

Why you should think POLi next time you deposit at an online casino For the most part those based in Australia and New Zealand have had a fairly rough ride as far as online casino play is concerned. This is because the field has been restrictive as far as both operators and payment providers are concerned. But as of late things have begun to change, as new online casinos and payment providers have started to give the Oceania region the attention it deserves. Leading the charge for this new wave of Oceania based online casino play is POLi, a digital payment processor designed almost exclusively for residents of Australia and New Zealand. Banks and the online casino industry have had somewhat of a love hate relationship over the years.†¦show more content†¦Any transaction you make through POLi will be charge-free, with the company ensuring that it will stay that way. Adding to that POLi also shows impressive credentials from a security standpoint. This is because a player does not to submit any direct financial information to an online casino in order to complete a transaction, as POLi ensures that anonymity is persevered. Given the impressive level of functionality that POLi delivers when it comes to bankroll management, more and more online casinos are looking to adopt it. Looking at this in more detail, gamblers around the globe will find that leading online casinos such as 21Prive, FruityCasa, William Hill, Winner, Viking Slots, Betfair, and Spinson now accommodate for players who use POLi, with some even actively encouraging its use. In days gone by, a player would have to submit sensitive banking information to an online casino in order to deposit and withdraw money. Presenting a level of risk that many were uncomfortable with, this method of bankroll management would often leave players exposed. What the introduction of POLi has done is make such a risky transaction method a thing of the past. Next time you venture to gamble online keep an eye out for the POLi logo, as it stands for a transaction method that is safe, secure, and effortlessly functional. The ins and outs of using Postepay In 2016 online casino play resembles much more than just the

Analyzing the Operations Management Course of a College

Operations Management Course A Reflective Essay My knowledge of operations managements impact on organizational effectiveness has grown considerably in this course. I now have a better understanding of how the design and improvement of operational processes and systems can be structured so that the resources required for producing and delivering goods and services are optimized to their full potential. I have a newfound appreciation for the role of operations managers. They take on the challenge of improving productivity to grow and enhance the business an effort that spans all business units and divisions including purchasing, manufacturing, shipping, packaging, supply chain, human resources, marketing, finance, and information technology. Operations management involves analyzing work functions to increase organizational output. This also includes managing communication and dispersed knowledge within the organization. When information can get from one department to another quickly and accurately, it can speed up the pace at which the company can operate and insures that all necessary parties get the information they need to be productive. Such knowledge can improve production efficiency, ensure responsiveness to market changes and demands, impact customer service, and ultimately improve a companys competitive advantage (Brandt, 2012). Operations managers are responsible for making sure that the tools necessary to facilitate efficient communication within theShow MoreRelatedI Had More Interest On Computer Science706 Words   |  3 Pagesview with my brothers for going another college to continue my education in computer science with my brothers because they were a source of funding without them I was not able to contin ue study. I got a green signal from brothers for supporting my undergraduate study in the capital city. 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The Return Midnight Chapter 41 Free Essays

string(122) " cannot storm the gate and demand back what is inside†¦the seven – pardon, now six – kitsune treasures\." Stefan didn’t move or speak for long moments. Elena’s heart swelled. Suddenly she was as afraid as he clearly was. We will write a custom essay sample on The Return: Midnight Chapter 41 or any similar topic only for you Order Now She went to him and took both his hands, which were shaking. Darling, don’t cry, she sent. There must still be time to save Fell’s Church. There must. It can’t end this way. And besides, Shinichi is gone! We can get to the children; we can break the conditioning†¦Ã¢â‚¬  She stopped. It was as if the word â€Å"conditioning†echoed in her ears. Stefan’s green eyes were fil ing her vision. Her mind was getting†¦it was getting fuzzy. Everything was becoming unreal again. In a minute she wouldn’t be able to†¦ She wrenched her eyes away, breathing hard. â€Å"You were Influencing me,†she said. She could hear the anger in her own voice. â€Å"Yes,†Stefan whispered. â€Å"I’ve been Influencing you for half an hour.† How dare you? Elena thought, just for him. â€Å"I’m stopping it†¦now,†Stefan said quietly. â€Å"As am I,†Sage added, sounding exhausted. And the universe did a slow spin and Elena remembered what it was that they were al keeping from her. With a wild sob, she rose, scattering droplets, coming to her feet like an avenging goddess. She looked at Sage. She looked at Stefan. And Stefan proved how brave he was, how much he loved her. He told her what she already knew. â€Å"Damon is gone, Elena. I’m so sorry. I’m sorry if†¦if I kept you from being with him as much as you wanted to. I’m sorry if I came between you. I didn’t understand – how much you loved each other. I do now.†And then he dropped his face into his hands. Elena wanted to go to him. To scold him, to hold him. To tel Stefan that she loved him just as much, drop for drop, grain for grain. But her body had gone numb, and the darkness was threatening again†¦al she could do was hold out her arms as she crumpled onto the grass. And then somehow Bonnie and Stefan were both there, the three of them al sobbing: Elena with the intensity of new discovery; Stefan with a lost sound that Elena had never heard before; and Bonnie with a dry, wrenching exhaustion that seemed to want to shatter her smal body. Time lost al meaning. Elena wanted to grieve for every moment of Damon’s painful death, and for every moment of his life, too. So much had been lost. She couldn’t get her head around it, and she didn’t want to do anything but cry until the kind darkness took her mind again. That was when Sage broke. He grabbed Elena and pul ed her up, and shook her by the shoulders. It snapped her head back and forth. â€Å"Your town is in ruins!†he shouted, as if this was her fault. â€Å"Midnight may or may not bring disaster. Oh, yes, I saw it al in your mind when I went in to Influence you. Little Fel ‘s Church is already devastated. And you won’t even fight for it!† Something blazed through Elena. It melted the numbness, the iciness. â€Å"Yes, I’l fight for it!†she screamed. â€Å"I’l fight for it with every breath in my body, until I stop the people who did it, or until they kil me!† â€Å"And how, puis-je savoir, wil you get back in time? By the time you walk back the way you came, it wil al be over!† Stefan was beside her, bracing her, shoulder to shoulder. â€Å"Then we’l force you to send us some other way – so that we can get back in time!† Elena stared. No. No. Stefan couldn’t have said that. Stefan didn’t force his way – and she wouldn’t have him changing himself. She whirled back on Sage. â€Å"There’s no need to fight! I have a Master Key in my backpack, and magic works here inside the Gatehouse!†she cried. But Stefan and Sage were staring each other down, each fierce and intent. Elena wanted to go to Stefan but the world was doing another of its slow somersaults. She was afraid that Sage would attack Stefan, and that she couldn’t even fight for him. But instead, suddenly, Sage threw back his head and laughed wildly. Or perhaps it was something between thunderous laughing and crying. It was as eerie as the sound of a wolf baying, and Elena felt Bonnie’s smal , trembling body hug her – to comfort both of them. â€Å"What the hel !†Sage bel owed, and now there was a wild look in his eyes, too. â€Å"Mais oui, what the Hell?†He laughed again. â€Å"After al , I am the Gatekeeper, and I have already broken the rules by al owing you through two different doors.† Stefan was Stillbreathing hard. Now he reached out and grabbed Sage by his broad shoulders and shook him with the strength of a vampire gone mad. â€Å"What are you talking about? There’s no time for talk!† â€Å"Ah, but there is, mon ami. My friend, there is. What you need is the firepower of the heavens to save Fel ‘s Church – and to undo the damage that has already been done. To wipe it out, to make it as if it had never happened. And,†Sage added deliberately, looking directly at Elena, â€Å"perhaps – just perhaps – to undo this day’s events, also.† Suddenly every inch of Elena’s skin was tingling. Her whole body was listening to Sage, leaning toward him, yearning, while her eyes widened with the only other question that mattered. Sage said, very softly, very triumphantly, â€Å"Yes. They can bestow life upon the dead. They have that Power. They can bring back mon petit tyran Damon – as they brought you back.† Stefan and Bonnie were holding Elena up. She couldn’t stand on her own. â€Å"But why would they help?†she whispered painful y. She wouldn’t al ow herself even a breath of hope, not until she understood everything. â€Å"In exchange for what was stolen from them mil ennia ago,†Sage replied. â€Å"You are in a fortress of Hel , you know. That is what the Gatehouse is. The Guardians cannot enter here. They cannot storm the gate and demand back what is inside†¦the seven – pardon, now six – kitsune treasures. You read "The Return: Midnight Chapter 41" in category "Essay examples"† Not a breath of hope. Not a breath. But Elena heard herself give a wild laugh. â€Å"How do we give them a park? Or a field of black roses?† â€Å"We give them the rights to the land that the park and the field of roses lie upon.† Not a breath, even though the bodies on either side of Elena were shaking now. â€Å"And how do we offer them the Fountain of Eternal Youth and Life?† â€Å"We do not. However, I have here various containers, waiting to be col ected as garbage. The threat of a gal on bottle of La Fontaine randomly spread al over your Earth†¦that would devastate them. And, of course,†Sage added, â€Å"I know the kinds of gems with enchantments already upon them that they would most desire. Here, let me open the doors al at once! We take al we can – the rooms, strip them bare!† His enthusiasm was contagious. Elena half-turned, breath held, eyes widened to catch the first glowing of a door’s light. â€Å"Wait.†Stefan’s voice was hard suddenly. Bonnie and Elena turned back and froze, embracing each other, trembling. â€Å"What is your – your father – going to do to you when he finds out that you al owed this?† â€Å"He wil not kil me,†Sage said brusquely, the wild tone back in his voice. â€Å"He may even find it as amusant as I do, and we wil be sharing a bel y laugh tomorrow.† â€Å"And if he doesn’t find it amusing? Sage, I don’t think†¦ Damon wouldn’t have wanted – â€Å" Sage whirled around and for the first time since she had met him, Elena could believe with her whole soul that he was the son of his father. His eyes had even seemed to change color, to the yel ow of a flame, with diamond pupils like a cat’s. His voice was like steel splintering, harder even than Stefan’s. â€Å"What is between my father and me is my own business – mine! Stay here if you want. He never bothers himself about vampires, anyway – he says they’re cursed already. But I am going to do everything I can to bring mon cheri Damon back.† â€Å"Whatever the cost to you?† â€Å"The hel with the cost!† To Elena’s surprise, Stefan gripped Sage’s shoulders for a moment and then simply hugged as much of him as he could hold. â€Å"I just wanted to make sure,†he said quietly. â€Å"Thank you, Sage. Thank you.†Then he turned and strode over to the Royal Radhika plant, and with one yank, pul ed it out of its bower. Elena, heart beating in her lips and throat and fingertips, ran to gather the empty containers and bottles Sage was tossing out of a ninth doorway that had appeared in between the mine shaft and the field of black roses. She snatched up a gal on container and an Evian water bottle, both with secure caps intact. They were made of plastic, which was good, because she dropped them both just going across the room to the bubbling fountain. Her hands were shaking that badly; and al the time she was sending up a monotonous prayer, Oh, please. Oh, please. Oh, please! She got water into both containers at the Fountain and capped them. And then she realized that Bonnie was Stillstanding in the middle of the Gatehouse. She looked bewildered, frightened. â€Å"Bonnie?† â€Å"Sage?†Bonnie said. â€Å"How do we get these things to the Celestial Court to bargain with them?† â€Å"Have no worries,†Sage said kindly. â€Å"I am certain that Guardians wil be waiting just outside to arrest us. They wil take us to the Court.† Bonnie didn’t stop trembling, but she nodded and hurried to help Sage get bottles of Black Magic – and break them. â€Å"A symbol,†he said. â€Å"Un signe of what we wil do to this area if the Celestials don’t agree. Be careful not to cut your pretty hands.† Elena thought she heard Bonnie’s husky voice then, and that it was not a happy tone. But Sage’s rumbling murmur was reassuring. And Elena would neither al ow herself to hope nor despair. She had a task in hand, a scheme. She was making private Plans for the Celestial Court. When she and Bonnie had al the plunder they could carry, and their backpacks were ful as Well, when Stefan had two narrow black boxes that held deeds, and when Sage looked like a cross between Santa Claus and a bronzed, gorgeous, long-haired Hercules, as he carried two sacks made of pil owcases, they gave one last look around at the ravaged Gatehouse. â€Å"All right,†Sage said then. â€Å"Time to face the Guardians.†He smiled reassuringly at Bonnie. As usual, Sage was right. The moment they came out with their booty, Guardians from two different dimensions were ready for them. The first type were the ones who looked vaguely like Elena: blond hair, dark blue eyes, slender. The Guardians of the Nether World seemed senior to these, and were lithe women with skin so dark it was almost ebony, and hair that curled tightly in a cap over their heads. Behind them were bril iant golden air cars. â€Å"You are under arrest,†one of the dark ones said, not looking as if she enjoyed her job, â€Å"for removing treasures that rightful y belong to the Celestial Court out of the sanctuary where it was agreed that they would be kept, under the laws of both our dimensions.† And then it was only a matter of hanging on to the golden air cars while hanging on at the same time to their unlawful booty. The Celestial Court was†¦celestial. Pearly white with a faint hint of blue. Minarets. It was a long distance from the heavily guarded gate – where Elena had seen a third type of Guardian, one with short red hair and slanted, piercing green eyes – to the actual palace, which seemed to encompass a city. But it was when Elena’s group was guided to the throne room that the real culture shock hit. It was far larger and far more glorious than any room Elena had ever imagined. No bal or gala in the Dark Dimensions could have prepared her in the least for it. The cathedral ceiling seemed to be made entirely of gold, as were the double line of stately columns that marched vertical y across the floor. The floor itself was of intricately patterned malachite and gold-threaded lapis lazuli, with gold seemingly used as grouting – and with a heavy hand at that. The three golden fountains in the middle of the room (the central one was the largest and most elaborate) threw into the air not water, but delicately perfumed flower petals that sparkled like diamonds in turning at their apex and then floated down again. Stained-glass windows in bril iant colors that Elena couldn’t remember ever having seen before threw rainbow light like a benediction from high on every wal , giving warmth to the otherwise cool engraved gold. Sage and Elena and Stefan and Bonnie were seated in smal comfortable chairs just a few feet back from a great dais, draped with a fantastical y woven golden cloth. The treasures were spread out in front of them, as attendants dressed in flowing blue and gold took the objects one by one up to the current ruling triumvirate in back. The rulers comprised one each of the groups of Guardians – fair, dark, redheaded. Their seats on the dais ensured that they were far from – and high above – their petitioners. But with Power sent to her eyes, Elena could see perfectly well that they each sat on an exquisitely jeweled golden throne. that they each sat on an exquisitely jeweled golden throne. They were speaking softly together, admiring the Royal Radhika flower – blue delphiniums at the moment. Then the dark one smiled and sent one of her attendants running for a pot with soil for the plant to survive in. Elena stared sightlessly at the other treasures. A gal on of water from the Fountain of Eternal Youth and Life. Six bottles of unbroken Black Magic wine, and the shards of at least that many around them. A blazing rainbow to rival the stained-glass windows in fist-sized gems, some raw, some already faceted and polished, but most of them not only faceted, but also hand-carved with mysterious gold or silver inscriptions. Two long, black, velvet-lined boxes with yel owing cylinders of papyrus or paper inside them, one with a pure black rose lying next to it, and the other with a simple spray of light springtime-green leaves. Elena knew what the yel owed documents with their cracked waxen seals were. The deeds to the field of black roses and the kitsune paradise. When you saw al the treasures together like this, it almost seemed too much, Elena thought. Any one object from any one of the Seven – no, now Six – kitsune Treasures was enough to trade worlds for. One sprig of the Royal Radhika, which was even now being returned, (pink larkspur changing to a white orchid) properly potted again, was immeasurably precious. So was a single velvety black rose, with its power to hold the most powerful of magics. One jewel from the hoard in the mining cavern, maybe a double-fist-sized diamond that put the Star of Africa and the Golden Jubilee to shame. One day in the kitsune paradise, where a day could seem like a perfect lifetime. One sip of that effervescent water that could make a human live as long as the oldest Old One†¦ Of course there should also have been the largest star bal in existence, ful of eldritch Power, but Elena was hoping that the Guardians would overlook that. Hoping? She wondered and shook her head at nothing, causing Bonnie to squeeze her hand tightly. Not hoping. She didn’t dare hope. Not a breath yet. Another attendant, red-haired, flashing them a cold green-eyed look, picked up the plastic gal on bottle that said Sector 3 Water on the label. Sage rumbled as she left, â€Å"Qu’est-ce qui lui prend? I mean, what is her problem? I like the water in the vampire sector. I don’t like the pump water in the Nether World.† Elena had already figured out the color code for the Guardians. The blond ones were al business, impatient only with delays. The dark ones were the kindest – maybe there was less work for them to do in the Nether World. The green-eyed redheads were just plain bitchy. Unfortunately, the young woman on the central throne up there on the dais was a redhead. â€Å"Bonnie?†she whispered. Bonnie had to gulp and sniff before she could get out, â€Å"Yes?† â€Å"Have I ever told you how much I like your eyes?† Bonnie gave her a long brown-eyed gaze before beginning to shake with laughter. At least it started out like laughter, and then Bonnie burrowed her head into Elena’s shoulder and simply shook. Stefan squeezed Elena’s hand. â€Å"She’s been trying so hard – for you. She – she loved him too, you see. I didn’t even know that. I guess†¦I guess I’ve just been blind on al sides.† He ran his free hand through his already-tousled hair. He looked very young, like a little boy who had been suddenly punished for doing something he hadn’t been told was wrong. Elena remembered him in the backyard of the boardinghouse, dancing with her feet on his feet, and then in his attic room, kissing her hands, her knuckles bruised with hammering, the pulsing inside of her wrists. She wanted to tel him that everything was going to be All right, that the laughter would come back to his eyes, but she couldn’t stand the chance of lying to him. Suddenly Elena felt like a very, very old woman, who could hear and see only dimly, whose every movement caused her terrible pain, and who was cold inside. Her every joint and every bone was fil ed with ice. At last, when al the treasures, including a sparkling, diamond-set, golden Master Key, had been taken up for the young women on the thrones to handle, heft, examine, and discuss, a warm-eyed dark-skinned woman came to Elena’s group. â€Å"You may approach Their High Judgments now. And,†she added in a voice as soft as the stroke of a dragonfly’s wing, â€Å"they are very, very impressed. That doesn’t often happen. Speak meekly and keep your heads low and I think you shal have your hearts’desires.† Something inside Elena gave a bound that would have sent her leaping to clutch at the retreating attendant’s robe, but fortunately Stefan had her in an embrace of iron. Bonnie’s head came off Elena’s shoulder, and Elena had to restrain her, in turn. They walked, the very portrait of meekness, to where four scarlet cushions blazed against the golden weave of the floor cloth. Once, Elena would have refused to abase herself. Now, she was thankful for a soft resting place for her knees. This close, she could see that the rulers each wore a circlet of some metal, from which a single stone hung on to her forehead. â€Å"We have considered your petition,†the dark one said, her white-gold circlet with its diamond pendant dazzling Elena with pinpricks of lilac and red and royal blue. â€Å"Oh, yes,†she added, laughing. â€Å"We know what you want. Even a Guardian on the street would have to be very bad at her job not to know. You want your town†¦renewed. The burned buildings rebuilt. The victims of the malach pestilence re-created, their souls swathed again in flesh, and their memories – â€Å" â€Å"But, first,†interrupted the fair one, waving a hand, â€Å"don’t we have business at hand? This girl – Elena Gilbert – may not be eligible to be a spokesman for her group. If she becomes a Guardian, she doesn’t belong with the petitioners.† The redhead tossed her head like an impatient fil y, causing the rose gold of her circlet to flash, and its ruby to shimmer. â€Å"Oh, go on then, Ryannen. If your recruitment levels are so low – â€Å" The businesslike fair one ignored this, but bent forward, some of her hair held back from her face by her circlet of yel ow gold with its sapphire pendant. â€Å"What about it, Elena? I know our first encounter was – unfortunate. You must believe that I am sorry for that. But you were well on your way to becoming a ful Guardian when we had orders from Above to weave you into a new body so that you could take up your life as a human again.† â€Å"You did that? Of course you did.†Elena’s voice was soft and low and flattering. â€Å"You can do anything. But – our first encounter? I don’t remember – â€Å" â€Å"You were too young, and you saw just a flash of our air car as it passed your parents’vehicle. It was meant to be a minor accident with one apparent casualty – you. But instead†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Bonnie’s hands flew to her mouth. She was clearly getting something Elena wasn’t. Her parents'†vehicle†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦? The last time she’d driven with her father and mother – and little Margaret – had been the day of the crash. The day she’d distracted her father, who’d been driving†¦ â€Å"Look, Daddy! Look at the pretty – â€Å" And then had come the impact. Elena forgot about being meek and keeping her head low. In fact, she raised her head, and met gold-splattered blue eyes very much like hers. Her own gaze, she knew, was piercing and hard. â€Å"You†¦ killed my parents?†she whispered. â€Å"No, no!†the dark one cried. â€Å"It was an operation gone sour. We only had to intersect with the Earth dimension for a few minutes. But, quite unexpectedly, your talent flared. You saw our air car. Instead of a crash with only one apparent casualty: you, your father turned to look and†¦Ã¢â‚¬ Slowly her voice trailed off as Elena’s turned unbelieving eyes on her. Bonnie was staring sightlessly into the distance, almost as if she were in trance. â€Å"Shinichi,†she breathed. â€Å"That weird riddle of his – or whatever it was. That one of us had murdered, and that it was nothing to do with being a vampire or a mercy kil ing†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"I’d always assumed it was me,†Stefan said quietly. â€Å"My mother never real y recovered after my birth. She died.† â€Å"But that doesn’t make you a murderer!†Elena cried. â€Å"Not like me. Not like me! â€Å" â€Å"Well, that was why I was asking you now,†the businesslike blond woman said. â€Å"It was a flawed mission, but you understand that we were only trying to recruit you, yes? It’s the traditional method. Our genes have honed us to be the best at managing powerful, irrational demons, who don’t respond to traditional strength but require on-the-spot recalculation – â€Å" Elena choked back a scream. A scream of wrath – agony – disbelief – guilt – she didn’t know what. Her Plans. Her schemes. The way she had handled boisterous boys in the bad old days – it was al genetic. And†¦her parents†¦what had they died for? Stefan stood up. His jaw was hard, his green eyes were burning bril iantly. There was no gentleness in his face. He clasped Elena’s hand and she heard, If you want to fight, I’m in. Mais, non. Elena turned around and saw Sage. His telepathic voice was unmistakable. She was compel ed to listen. We cannot fight them on their own territory and win. Even I cannot. What you can do is make them pay! Elena, my brave one, your parents’spirits have undoubtedly found new homes. It would be cruel to drag them back. But let us demand of the Guardians anything you desire. For a year and a day in the past, demand whatever you wish! I think that we all will back you. Elena paused. She looked at the Guardians and she looked at the treasures. She looked at Bonnie and Stefan, who were waiting. There was permission in their eyes. Then she said slowly to the Guardians, â€Å"This is really going to cost you. And I don’t want to hear that any of it is impossible. For al your treasures back and the Master Key too†¦I want my old life. No, I want a new life, with my real old life behind me. I want to be Elena Gilbert, exactly as if I’d graduated with my high school class, and I want to go to Dalcrest Col ege. I want to wake up in my aunt Judith’s house in the morning and find that no one realizes I’ve been gone for almost ten months. And I want a 4.5 grade point average for my last year in high school – just in case of emergencies. And I want Stefan to have lived in the boardinghouse peaceful y al that time, and to have everyone accept him as my boyfriend. And I want every single thing that Shinichi and Misao and whoever they were working for did undone and forgotten. I want the person they were working for dead. And I want everything that Klaus did in Fel ‘s Church undone as well. I want Sue Carson back! I want Vickie Bennett back! I want everyone back! â€Å" Bonnie said faintly, â€Å"Even Mr. Tanner?† Elena understood. If Mr. Tanner had not died – mysteriously drained of blood – then Alaric Saltzman would never have been cal ed to Fel ‘s Church. Elena remembered Alaric from the out-of-body experience: sandy hair, laughing hazel eyes. She thought of Meredith and his almost-engagement to her. But who was she to play God? To say, yes, this person can die because he was unlovely and unloved, but this one has to live because she was my friend. How to cite The Return: Midnight Chapter 41, Essay examples

Food/agriculture Essay Example

Food/agriculture Essay Name: Tutor: Course: Date: We will write a custom essay sample on Food/agriculture specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Food/agriculture specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Food/agriculture specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Food and Agriculture Agriculture is an economic activity that was practiced in the past in order to get food. The growth of plants relied purely on natural conditions to provide for a meal. This was a common culture among most traditional societies. Over the years, technology has developed, and improvements on the field of agriculture have been made. These changes are more efficient as compared to shifting agriculture, which was practiced before. Shifting agriculture is a traditional method of growing plants. The method involves cutting and burning down trees to expose soil nutrients. After burning the trees, crops are grown to utilize the exposed nutrients before they wear out from the soil. This takes roughly three years. Various changes have been made to the shifting method of agriculture. One of the changes is by using a polyculture system, which involves the growth of different species of plants in a small area. The use of polyculture instead of the shifting method has some advantages. Planting of different crops in one area provides ample shade for shorter crops and prevents them from dying due to excess exposure from the sun. It is also useful in providing nitrogen to plants that lack enough nutrients. Planting crops close to each other facilitates easy transfer of nitrogen through nitrogen-adding legumes. Polyculture also reduces the risks of pests attacking crops. Some crops have insect repellent properties and planting them close to others without this characteristic protects them from being damaged. Other changes made include the use of machinery that helps in planting and harvesting crops. Traditionally, people employed the use of manual labor to conduct these activities. The method was efficient in small pieces of land that did not require heavy equipment for planting and harvesting. However, manual labor had the disadvantage of consuming time. As a result, only a small area was covered meaning production levels were low. Labor-intensive mining was also inefficient because it depended purely on human effort. Human labor was not fully reliable because people get exhausted. However, it was a cheap and simple method of farming that exposed people to minimal risks as compared to the use of machinery. The method to use depended largely on the type of crop to be planted. The changes made were good because they relieved humans from exhausting their energy, through the introduction of fuel-powered machines. The machines have also improved the efficiency quality and quantity of output due to their computerized nature. Although they advantageous, they have some demerits. The method is expensive to purchase, maintain and repair. The equipment also comes with added expenses such as fuel costs and possibly, human labor to operate the machine. These expenses do not facilitate the growth of a variety of crops. Growth of a single species of crops over time reduces soil nutrients and makes farmers rely heavily on fertilizers. The continued use of fertilizers leads to poor soil profile. This week, food has been obtained mostly from the supermarket and included processed meat and grains. Most foods from supermarkets are processed by companies by using technology and small portions of organic products. Most of the synthetic foods are made to alter the nutrients of the product while maintaining the taste. Before acquiring the knowledge on synthetic foods, their origin was unknown. After doing extensive research on them, knowledge was gained on their origin. It is evident that synthetic foods like sausages come from original meat, from animals. The original meat passes through a series of stages that alters the nutrients and shape of the product. This is done to increase the protein content in most cases. Chemicals are also added to the meat in to change the nutrient orientation and contents of the product. In most cases, the chemicals make food tastier and allow easy digestion. Genetically modified foods are created to enhance the resistance of products to pests, insects and adverse weather conditions. Further research on synthetic foods showed that they are genetically modified organic products (GMO). All animals and plants have genetic properties like humans. Altering the genetics nature of any plant or animal generates a GMO product. Conventional agricultural methods have brought about negative implications on the environment. The use of monoculture, pesticides and fertilizers increases environmental pollution. This is because of the exhaust gases emitted from machinery used in planting and harvesting crops. Air pollution poses a major hazard to the environment in that, it interferes with the people’s health, causing lung and heart problems. It also leads to acid rain, caused by excessive oxides of sulfur released in the air. The acid rain is known to damage crops. GMO products also contribute to environmental pollution. Processing of these GMO products is done in companies that dump waste material directly in the environment. These wastes pollute the soil through construction of pits and hinder plantations. The use of GMO products and conventional agricultural methods has an impact on the environment in modern day society. The continued use of pesticides has led to the development of various industries that produce plant treatment medicine. This has led to an increase in the economy because of huge amounts of harvest. The use of GMO products has also had an impact on humans. It affects the diets of people due to the chemical composition of products. Some of the chemicals in GMO products also cause cancer, and this has damaged people’s health. Many choices could be made to improve the environment. They should educate each other on the importance of keeping the environment clean. This will make them exercise personal cleanliness and conserve the environment. Conducting small cleaning programs is also crucial because it creates awareness of the pollution problem in the environment. There should also be significant areas designated for dumping and controlling air pollution. This prevents the whole environment from pollution, for example, the creation of litter bins. These actions are similar to what is being practiced in the current society. Litter bins have been put in specific places to reduce pollution. The government has also developed strict policies on environmental pollution by companies. It is also crucial to educate people on the use of GMO products and their effects. This creates awareness and protects people from cancer.

AT THE OPTICIANS Essays - Optician, Free Essays, Term Papers

AT THE OPTICIANS Essays - Optician, Free Essays, Term Papers AT THE OPTICIANS Physical appearance: The main character in this sketch is in his 40s. He has a professional dressing and clean aspect. A robust posture with a sarcastic smile in his face. Dark hair and dark eyes. He is an average height. He wears a nice watch with black shoes and a black sport coat with a polo shirt inside. He is a little overweight but he believes he is in good shape. Personality: He is stubborn and likes to show off. He is somewhat sarcastic in times. He can be hard to follow in a conversation since he has some attention deficiency. He has a deep, medium-slow voice with some accelerations. He can change his moods in seconds and likes to talk more than necessary. Environment influence: This character is the manager of a very well-known restaurant. He is married with three children. Due to the influence of money, his family is more worried about all the material aspects and they do not show no respect for him so he feels lonely inside. He worries about his looks due to the influences of all the high society that he encounters at his job and due to his wife who keeps embarrassing him in front of all his costumers.

The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952

The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 The Immigration and Nationality Act, sometimes known as the INA, is the basic body of immigration law in the United States. It was created in 1952. A  variety of statutes governed immigration law before this, but they werent organized in one location. The INA is also known as the McCarran-Walter Act, named after the bills sponsors: Senator Pat McCarran (D-Nevada), and Congressman Francis Walter (D-Pennsylvania). The Terms of the INA The INA deals with Aliens and Nationality.  Its divided into titles, chapters, and sections. Although it stands alone as a single body of law, the Act is also contained in the United States Code (U.S.C.).   Youll often see references to the U.S. Code citation when youre browsing the INA or other statutes. For example, Section 208 of the INA deals with asylum, and it is also contained in 8 U.S.C. 1158. Its technically correct to refer to a specific section by either its INA citation or its U.S. code, but the INA citation is more commonly used. The Act kept many of the same immigration policies from earlier statutes with some major changes. Racial restrictions and gender discrimination were eliminated. The policy of restricting immigrants from certain countries remained, but the quota formula was revised. Selective immigration was introduced by giving a quota preference to aliens with much-needed skills and relatives of U.S. citizens and alien residents. The Act introduced a reporting system whereby all U.S. aliens were required to report their current address to the INS each year, and it established a central index of aliens in the U.S. for use by security and enforcement agencies. President Truman was concerned about the decisions to maintain the national origins quota system and to establish racially constructed quotas for Asian nations. He vetoed the McCarran-Walter Act because he regarded the bill as discriminatory. Trumans veto was overridden by a vote of 278 to 113 in the House and 57 to 26 in the Senate. Immigration and Nationality Act Amendments of 1965 The original 1952 Act has been amended many times over the years. The biggest change occurred with the Immigration and Nationality Act Amendments of 1965. That bill was proposed by Emanuel Celler, cosponsored by Philip Hart, and heavily supported by Senator Ted Kennedy. The 1965 amendments abolished the national origins quota system, eliminating national origin, race or ancestry as a basis for immigration to the U.S. They established a preference system for relatives of U.S. citizens and permanent residents, and for persons with special occupational skills, abilities or training. They also established two categories of immigrants who would not be subject to numerical restrictions: immediate relatives of U.S. citizens and special immigrants. The amendments did maintain the quota restriction. They expanded limits to world coverage by limiting Eastern Hemisphere immigration and by placing a ceiling on Western Hemisphere immigration for the first time. Neither the preference categories nor the 20,000 per-country limit was applied to the Western Hemisphere, however. The 1965 legislation introduced a prerequisite for the issuance of a visa that an alien worker will not replace a worker in the U.S. nor adversely affect the wages and working conditions of similarly employed individuals.   The House of Representatives voted 326 to 69 in favor of the act, while the Senate passed the bill by a vote of 76 to 18. President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the legislation into law on July 1, 1968. Other Reform Bills Some immigration reform bills that would amend the current INA have been introduced into Congress in recent years. They include the Kennedy-McCain Immigration Bill of 2005 and the Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act of 2007. This was introduced by Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid and co-authored by a bipartisan group of 12 senators including Senator Ted Kennedy and Senator John McCain. None of these bills made it through Congress, but the 1996 Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act toughened up border control and clamped down on welfare benefits for legal aliens. The REAL ID Act of 2005 was then passed, requiring proof of immigration status or citizenship before states can issue certain licenses. No less than 134 bills regarding immigration, border security, and related issues were introduced in Congress as of mid-May 2017.   The most current version of the INA can be found on the USCIS website under Immigration and Nationality Act in the Laws and Regulations section.

Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema - Laura Mulvey Essay

Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema - Laura Mulvey - Essay Example These are the issues that Muvley is attempting to address using psychoanalysis. In essence, Muvley outlines that the female can only fit within the male dominated society by considering herself as castrated due to her lack of a male sexual organ. In addition, the female also has the alternative of constructing meaning through her child. Muvley continues to outline that the film industry especially Hollywood has not been able to give meaning to the role played by the woman in a perspective that it free of the male perception. According to Muvley, the source of female persecution is the society’s poor understanding of the role of the female and the same aspect is reflected in the film industry. Reading the article has significantly changed my perception of movies especially in the contemporary world where some movies claim that they support feminism. In other words, most movies claim to be supporting the role and position of the woman in the society while in actual sense they are just displaying the woman as a shadow of her male counterpart. The observation also brings into question the strategies that can be employed by the society to ensure that the female is adequately represented and that she can be able to identify with female protagonists in films. An example of such a film is the movie A League of their Own. The film recounts the story of women who engage in professional baseball after most of the men are sent to war during the 2nd World War. Although the film might be taken as a film emphasizing on gender equity because the female has been given the chance to demonstrate her skills in a male sport, there are aspects in this photo that indicate that the female is still a shadown of the male. The photo displays the female as being strong and bold and even managing to take a role in a sport that was previously known to be

Hacker Culture and Cyber Security Issues Assignment

Hacker Culture and Cyber Security Issues - Assignment Example Black hat hackers are the most daring because they use their knowledge to obtain information and data for their own personal gains or with the intention of disrupting network systems. These are the hackers that have given hacker culture a bad reputation in America because they have been involved in activities of getting military secrets and accessing banks secret information. On the other hand, white hat hackers use their knowledge and skills to develop computer securities while grey hat hackers are mainly motivated by money. In this new era of digital, cyber crime is the most imperative type of crime that worries many people around the world. Government agencies, financial institutions, businesses and other entities that store their data and information in digitals should be aware of possible breaches of security in their data. This is because very sensitive data such as financial accounts and social security can be accessed and manipulated by other people with wrong intentions. The se people commonly referred as hackers use their outstanding knowledge to find out weaknesses in computer networks. Multitude of reasons such as challenge, profit and protest is what motivates them to cracking into other people’s computer system to get information. ... In addition, the advancing technology has increased international treaty of crimes committed through computer networks and internets (Fideral Bereau of Investigation, 2010). Some of the crimes that take place in the internet are computer related fraud, violation of internet security, child pornography and information hacking. Although many people do not know much about hackers, they are aware of the cruel damage they can accomplish in computer networks. This is because they have the capability of circumventing security to get into the unauthorized systems. Today’s cyber world has been facilitated by different hacker cultures which are made of both good and bad hackers. Accessing information and data from network systems and selling in the black market has become a way of life for many hackers in the nation. They have reshaped their own place in the current technological societies by robotic lifestyle (Seltzer Law, 2012). Hacker culture, which was considered as part of undergro und activity, is now part of the modern societies that consist of very educated criminals. This is because nowadays due to growth of technology at an alarming rate, societies are getting accustomed to hackers’ threats. This has created security concerns for businesses, public institutions and individuals across the world. Although the government is making positive steps to deter cyber crimes, it is unable to keep the pace of groups and individual hackers (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2011). The pledge of computer system hacking was first developed by students from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1800s. They created a blueprint that facilitated their skills to break through telephone companies. These skills were then developed and allowed the students to break into

Exercise Training for Diabetic Neuropathy

Exercise Training for Diabetic Neuropathy Field of Research Preventive and Rehabilitation Topic of Research Efficacy of exercise training along with foot Orthotic intervention in modifying the natural course of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Brief Introduction and Literature Review Diabetic Plantat Ulcers Diabetic myelitis is a group of chronic metabolic diseases caused by insufficient production of Insulin, results in abnormal metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Diabetic mellitus can be classified into Type I or Insulin dependent Diabetic mellitus; occurs due to autoimmune destruction of insulin secreting cell in the pancreas. The Type II Diabetic mellitus or Non insulin Dependent Diabetic mellitus, which is characterized by increase insulin resistant and relative lack of insulin(Kumar et al 2005). It was estimated 381 billion people suffering globally from Diabetics in 2013, among which 90% cases are Type II. The South Asian countries are having the highest number of diabetic patients in the world, with highest numbers in India and China(IDF). The peripheral nerve damage often involved in diabetic patient, affecting 60% of patients with Type I and Type II diabetes. In many instances, most of the patient had already some mild to severe form of peripheral neuropathies at the time of diagnosis (Boulton AJ et al 1998). The symptom in includes numbness, tingling or burning sensation, extreme sensitivity to touch, and insensitive to hot and pain in hands and feet. Diabetic Neuropathic feet- Biomechancial fault. For normal gait, everyone requires the integrated function of sensory and motor functions. The sensory input to adapt and modify the motor output to optimize ideal gait pattern. In addition, there should be a fully functional bone and joints with adequate muscle strength, are also vital(Aminian K at al., 2002). Futhermore, the muscle weakness, anesthesia and loss of proprioception alters the foot biomechanics, often leads to changes in mobility, gait and balance. In this way, peripheral neuropathy directly contributes to joint subluxation and lack of accommodation to ground reaction force. These changes put the patient vulnerable for foot deformities and foot injuries. Foot injuries are being considered as dangerous to diabetics because peripheral neuropathy and superimposed impaired circulation makes wound healing delayed and complicated, increase the risk of repeated infection. These might ultimately lead to amputation of the affected limb. The structural changes occur within the ligament, capsule and tendons of foot joints. The collagens of ligament, capsule and tendon disorganized, lose its elasticity and tensile strength, and become more stiff (Grant WP 1996). The resultant foot joint immobility, leads to abnormal biomechanics, thus further results in either joint subluxation or the risk of injury. Therefore, it is imperative to identify the biomechanical faults are an important component in the overall care of diabetic foot. The biomechanical examination includes neutral calcaneal stance position(NCSP), relaxed calcaneal stance position(RCSP), Rang of Ankle joint dorsiflexion, position and mobility of the first ray, Forefoot to rearfoot relationship, range of motion at first MTPJ, Foot Pasture Index, Functional Hallux test (FHT), Limb length examination and plantar pressure examination. A direct correlation between ulceration and areas of high pressure has been established (Veves A 1992). A fundamental part of the physical examine involves inspection of the plantar aspect of the foot for any discrete or diffuse calluses that may indicate focal areas of high pressure or areas of increased shear forces. The sensory testing with Semmes -Weinstein Monofilaments (SWFs) should be assessed to identify the people at high risk of ulcer. It was found that 5.07 Semmes -Weinstein Monofilaments more sensitive in detecting patient with risks of plantar ulcers(Pham H et al 2000). Foot Orthotics intervention for biomechnical fault The functional and accomodative foot orthosis has been a well accepted method of treatment for patient with neurologically impaired foot for a few decades(C. S. Nicolopoulos, B. W. Scott, P. V. Giannoudis 2000; .H Cross et al,1996; Hastings MK 2006). These foot orthotic intervention decreases peak plantar pressure by evenly distributing the body weight into the ground. Foot orthosis is a biomechanical device that controls the degree of pronation and supination of the foot while walking and running. By addressing the foot biomechanical fault in patients with foot orthosis, not only prevent the plantar ulcers and it also improve their adherence to physical exercise, which can prevent or modify the peripheral neuropathy of a diabetic patient. Exercise and Peripheral Neuropathy Based on published evidence, can benefit from regular participation in mild to moderate aerobic, resistance, and balance activities in presenting the onset or modify the natural history diabetic peripheral neuropathy(Colberg SR 2014; Balducci S 2006). StefanoBalducci, et al found that a significant difference in nerve conduction parameters in Sural and peroneal nerves between experimental and control groups(StefanoBalducci, 2006) Outcome Measure Nerve Conduction Study (NCS) Compound Muscle Action Potentials(CMAP), Compound Sensory Action Potentials(CSNP), and distal latencies of Peroneal and Sural nerve of both lower limbs will be measured as per the standardized procedure((DeLisa, 1994; Misra Kalita, 2006; Nasseri et al., 1998). Vibration Perception Thershold (VPT) Sense of vibration of the plantar side of big toe will be assessed using Vibrometer. There are many published evidence to suggest that vibration perception threshold measure can be effectively and accurately identify risks of diabetic neuropathy(Garrow AP et al, 2006; Catherine L 2010) Quantitative Warmth Cold sensation Assessment Michigan Diabetic Neuropathy Score Objective of the Study To assess biomechanical deviation of foot in preventing foot related problem in diabetic feet. To develop clinical long term exercise regime in preventing diabetic induced peripheral neuropathy To ascertain Orthotic intervention for biomechanical deviation of foot in enhancing patient adherence to exercise programs. To develop a clinical exercise tool to enhance functional outcome of diabetic induced peripheral neuropathy of the feet. To identify the effectiveness of clinical exercise tool to achieve treatment goals To study the reliability and validity of clinical exercise tool in the clinical setting. Methodology of the Study Phase I A systematic review and biomechanical analysis (Deformity, muscle patterns, and plantar pressure) are needed to understand biomechanial and functional aspect of neuropathic feet of a diabetic patient in comparison with healthy subjects. This analysis is crucial in developing an understanding of possible foot orthotic intervention to prevent undue pressure of anesthetic feet during weight being phase of gait. Phase II The effective exercise intervention protocol is needed to achieve desirable treatment goals. Therefore, in this phase, will focus development of the exercise protocol aimed to modify or prevent diabetic neuropathy. Besides, each patient with biomechanical deviation treated with appropriate functional and or accommodative foot Orthosis. Nerve conduction studies: Amplitude, distal latency, velocity and Vibration Perception threshold (VPT) and Semmen’s- Weinstein monofilaments touch, pressure sensation of both lower limbs will be recorded for all patients as a baseline. Phase III To test the validity and reliability of exercise protocol and foot orthosis in preventing or modifying diabetic neuropathy Nerve Conduction studies, VPT and Semmen’s- Weinstein monofilaments touch, pressure sensation Contribution This study, perhaps, may lead to improve or modify the natural course of diabetic neuropathy in patients at the risk or diagnosed peripheral neuropathy in diabetics. Orthotics intervention by means of accommodative / functional foot orthosis for the biomechanically abnormal foot helps the patient in preventing planar ulcers and aggravation of deformity. Besides, the foot orthotic intervention also might enhance the adherence to mild to moderate aerobic, resistance and balance activities. The finding from this study may provide better understanding of long term exercise protocol along with foot functional othosis in preventing or modifying diabetic neuropathy. Timeline/ Plan of Study Brief Bibliography Boulton AJ, Malik RA. Diabetic neuropathy.Med Clin North Am. Jul 1998;82(4):909-29 Aminian K, Najafi B, Bula C, Leyvraz P, Robert P. Spatio-temporal parameters of gait measured by an ambulatory system using miniature gyroscopes. J Biomech. 2002;35:689-99. Shaw JE, van Schie CH, Carrington AL, Abbott CA, Boulton AJ. An analysis of dynamic forces transmitted through the foot in diabetic neuropathy. Diabetes Care. 1998;21(11):1955-9. Yavuzer G, Yetkin I, Toruner FB, Koca N, Bolukbasi N. Gait deviations of patients with diabetes mellitus: looking beyond peripheral neuropathy. Eura Medicophys. 2006;42(2):127-33. Mueller MJ, Minor SD, Sahrmann SA, Schaaf JA, Strube MJ. Differences in the gait characteristics of patients with diabetes and peripheral neuropathy compared with age-matched controls. Phys Ther. 1994;74(4):299-308; discussion 309-13. Petrofsky J, Lee S, Bweir S. Gait characteristics in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2005;93(5-6):640-7. Electron microscopic investigation of the effects of diabetes mellitus on the Achilles tendon. Grant WP, Sullivan R, Sonenshine DE, Adam M, Slusser JH, Carson KA, Vinik AI J Foot Ankle Surg. 1997 Jul-Aug; 36(4):272-8; discussion 330. Colberg SR,Vinik AI, Exercising with peripheral or autonomic neuropathy: what health care providers and diabetic patients need to know, Phys Sportsmed.2014 Feb;42(1):15-23. doi: 10.3810/psm.2014.02.2043. Balducci S,Iacobellis G,Parisi L,Di Biase N,Calandriello E,Leonetti F,Fallucca F.Exercisetraining can modify the natural history of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. JDiabetesComplications.2006 Jul-Aug;20(4):216-23. The risk of foot ulceration in diabetic patients with high foot pressure: a prospective study. Veves A, Murray HJ, Young MJ, Boulton AJ Diabetologia. 1992 Jul; 35(7):660-3. Pham H,Armstrong DG,Harvey C,Harkless LB,Giurini JM,Veves A. Screening techniques to identify people at high risk for diabetic foot ulceration: a prospective multicenter trial. DiabetesCare.2000 May;23(5):606-11. Cross H,Kulkarni VN,Dey A,Rendall G. Plantar ulceration in patients with leprosy. J Wound Care.1996 Oct;5(9):406-11. Hastings MK,Mueller MJ,Pilgram TK,Lott DJ,Commean PK,Johnson JE. Effect of metatarsal pad placement on plantar pressure in people with diabetes mellitus and peripheral neuropathy. Foot Ankle Int.2007 Jan;28(1):84-8. Misra, U. K., Kalita, J. (2006). Clinical application of EMG and nerve conduction Clinical neurophysiology (2nd ed.). New Delhi: Elsevier, 80–84. DeLisa, J. A. (1994). Lower extremity nerves. Manual of nerve conduction velocity and clinical neurophysiology (3rd ed.)USA: Raven Press Limited, 122–144. Nasseri, K., Strijers, R. L. M., Dekhuijzen, L. S., Buster, M., Bertelsmann, F. W., et al. (1998). Reproducibility of different methods for diagnosing and monitoring diabetic neuropathy. Electromyography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 38, 295–299. Garrow AP ,Boulton AJ. Vibration perception thresholda valuable assessment of neural dysfunction in people with diabetes. Diabetes Metab Res Rev.2006 Sep-Oct;22(5):411-9. Catherine L. Martin, MS,Barbara H. Waberski, MS,Rodica Pop-Busui, MD, PHD,Patricia A. Cleary, MS,Sarah Catton, RN,James W. Albers, MD, PHD,Eva L. Feldman, MD, PHD,William H. Herman, MD, MPH,Vibration Perception Threshold as a Measure of Distal Symmetrical Peripheral Neuropathy in Type 1 Dia Vibration Perception Threshold as a Measure of Distal Symmetrical Peripheral Neuropathy in Type 1 DiabetesVibration Perception Therosholdas a Measure of Distal Symentrical Peripheral Neuropathy in Type 1 Diabetics, Diabetes Care.Dec 2010;33(12): 2635–2641. Vibration Perception Threshold as a Measure of Distal Symmetrical Peripheral Neuropathy in Type 1 Diabetes Vibration Perception Threshold as a Measure of Distal Symmetrical Peripheral Neuropathy in Type 1 Diabetes

Wild at Home

Persuasive Speech Outline Topic: Exotic animals do not make good pets Specific Purpose: To convince the audience that even though the baby versions of wild animals are cute, they don't stay that way forever. Therefore wild animals should not be pets. Central Idea: Wild animals should not be kept as pets, because it is bad for us as owners, bad for the animals themselves and even bad for the environment. Introduction Attention Getter: Picture this, you are hiking in the woods and come across a baby bear. There is no sign of it mother and it looks hungry, what would you do?According to the center for veterinary health sciences: the emotional appeal baby animals have on humans will allow you to look past the dangers of the animal and take care of it, possibly even taking it home with you. But when you think about it, would taking home a wild animal be such a good? Topic Introduction: Today I will try to convince you that even though the baby versions of wild animals are cute, they don't stay that way forever. Animals including: Lions, Tigers, Wolves, Bears, Reptiles and non-human primates do indeed grow up, and can possibly become dangerous, therefore should not be kept as pets.Relate the topic to your audience: I'm sure at one moment in your life, you have all wanted a wild animal as a pet. Relate the topic to you as a speaker: I know I did. When I was younger I wanted a baby panda. But, while doing my research for this speech I realize what a bad idea that would have been. If don't believe me, by the end of this speech I will have hopefully convinced you that: Preview your main points: wild animals should not be kept as a pets, by first discussing why it is bad for the animals.Then why it is bad for the owner, and finally why it is bad to the environment in general. Transition Statement: Even though keeping wild animals as pets can be appealing, it is important to remember that keeping a wild animal as a pet is associated with many potential problems, not to men tion legal and ethical issues. Also keeping wild animals as pets requires a great deal of research and preparation, as well as provision of ideal housing and diet as well as medical care (which may be very difficult to find).And if you cannot provide these necessities for the animal it can put the animal in danger. Which brings me to my first main point. Body I. Keeping a wild animal as a pet can be dangerous for the animal a. Most people can't provide the right home for Wild animals i. Wild animals have complex behavioral, social, nutritional and psychological needs. Most people simply cannot meet the needs of wild animals kept as â€Å"pets†. – For Example: Many monkeys, birds, and wild cats, can all travel several miles in a single day. A walk on a leash through the park won't cut it.Transition Statement: Exotic animals, by definition are not domesticated as well as unpredictable. Their behavior may change with seasons or life cycles in ways we don't understand. The y also rarely bond with their owners. Pet primates, big cats, and reptiles have attacked and seriously injured their owners. Which brings me to my next point, of why wild animals are also dangerous to their owners. II. Keeping a wild animal as a pet can also be dangerous to the owner a. You could get hurt. i. Keeping wild animals as pets can be dangerous.They can bite, scratch, attack their owners, and their owner's children and guests. ii. According to livesceince. com there has been 1,610 incidents involving exotic pets and 75 deaths from 1990-2011. iii. Examples from thedailygreen. com: * In 2000 a three year old boy had his arm bitten off by his uncle's â€Å"pet† tiger. b . You could get sick. i. As a dealer of exotic animals put it† If it walks, crawls, slithers, or flies, chances are we sell it here† This is also true with their diseases. ii. Wild animals carry diseases dangerous to humans.Some diseases are not curable and can be fatal. Diseases include rab ies, distemper, herpes viruses, salmonella, polio, tuberculosis, Rocky Mountain spotted fever and bubonic plague. Wild animals also harbor parasites, such as tape worms, flukes, and protozoa. iii. According to The U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service: 90% of all reptiles carry and shed salmonella in their feces or some form of intestinal bacteria that can be transferred to their owners. Transition Statement: Now that you know some of the negative effects on the animal and the owner.I find it is also important to know how owning a wild animal is also dangerous to the environment. III. Having wild animals as pets also have a negative effect on the environment. a. Taking them from the wild can endanger the species. I. According to livehonestly. com: To meet the demands of those who keep exotic animals as pets, dealers often have to take the animals from their native lands. This disrupts the ecosystems from which they are stolen, and can disrupt the ecosystems to which they are taken if they escape or are set loose.II. According to the Association of Zoo and Aquariums: Parrots are the world's most endangered family of birds due to devastation from the international pet trade. The enormous global demand for exotic pets is fueling the illegal capture and trade of millions of birds, mammals and reptiles annually, most of which die while being captured or transported. Transition Statement: On the PETA website, veterinarian and animal behaviorist says that â€Å"people who breed these animals and sell them as pets are playing Russian roulette. † ConclusionLink the conclusion to the introduction: Although wild animals, especially babies, appeal to our human emotions because they are so â€Å"cute†, as adults they can be very destructive and even dangerous to have around. Review the main points and reemphasize your central idea: without proper training you can cause harm to the animals as well as yourself and the environment. Specify desired audience response: i f dogs or cats aren't your thing there are plenty cool and unique animals that you could have as a pet. Memorable concluding statement: The main thing is to leave the wild animals to the professionals.But, if you feel the need to be surrounded by exotic animals there's always the zoo, and it is so much safer that way. Works Cited Owning wild animals statistics. (2011). Retrieved from www. livescience. com The dangers of keeping wild animals. (2013). Retrieved from www. livehonestly. com Wild animal attacks. (2000). Retrieved from www. dailygreen. com Wild animal pets. (2012). Retrieved from www. aspca. org Wild at home. (2013). Retrieved from www. nationalgeographic. com Exotic pets. (2012). Retrieved from www. peta. org

John F. Kennedy Essay - 2138 Words

John F. Kennedy On November 22, 1963, while being driven through the streets of Dallas, Texas, in his pen car, President John F. Kennedy was shot dead, apparently by the lone gunman, Lee Harvey Oswald. The world had not only lost a common man, but a great leader of men. From his heroic actions in World War II to his presidency, makind decisions to avert possible nuclear conflict with world superpowers, greatness can be seen. Kennedy also found the time to author several best-selling novels from his experiences. His symbolic figure represented all the charm, vigor and optimism of youth as he led a nation into a new era of prosperity. From his birth into the powerful and influential Kenndy clan, much was to be expected†¦show more content†¦Before the next school year began, he told his father he wanted to go to Harvard. On campus, yound people took interest in politics, social changes, and events in Europe. The United States was pulling out of the Great Depression. Hitler’s Nazi Germany followed aggressive territorial expansion in Europe. It was at this time that John first became aware of the vast social and economic differences in the United States. In June 1940, John graduated cum laude (with praise of distinction) from Harvard. His thesis earned a magma cum laude (great praise). After graduation, John begun to send his paper to publishers, and it was accepted on his second try. Wilfrid Funk published it under the title â€Å"Why England Slept†. It became a bestseller. John, at 25, became a literary sensation. In the spring of 1941, both John and Joe, Jr., decided to enroll in the armed services. Joe was accepted as a naval air cadet but John was turned down by both the army and navy because of his back trouble and history of illness. After months of training and conditioning, John reapplied and on September 19, John was accepted in to the navy as a desk clerk in Washinton. He was disgusted and applied for a transfer. 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